Izendlalelo Zobuhle: Kungani U-anyanisi Ewukudla Okuphezulu Okufihliwe
Kushicilelwe: Mashi 30, 2025 12:52:15 UTC
U-anyanisi ube yingxenye eyinhloko yokudla kwabantu izinkulungwane zeminyaka. Umlando wabo ucebile futhi uhlanganisa impucuko yasendulo. Ubufakazi bokuqala bokutshalwa kuka-anyanisi buhlehlela emuva eminyakeni engaba ngu-5000 edlule. Lokhu kubonakala eGibhithe lasendulo, eGrisi naseRoma. U-anyanisi ugcwele ama-antioxidants, njenge-quercetin, elwa nokuvuvukala, futhi iyisengezo esinempilo kunoma yikuphi ukudla.
Layers of Goodness: Why Onions Are a Superfood in Disguise
U-anyanisi ungaphezu nje kwemifino emnandi—uwumthombo wamandla wokudla okunempilo. Bangamalungu omndeni wakwa-Allium, ohlanganisa negalikhi namaliki. Izinkulungwane zeminyaka, u-anyanisi usetshenziselwe izinzuzo zabo zezempilo.
Le mifino enoshukela igcwele ama-antioxidants, amavithamini namaminerali. Bagqama phakathi kwemifino. U-anyanisi uqukethe izinhlanganisela ezifana ne-quercetin, ezingasiza impilo yenhliziyo. Futhi bane-fiber esiza ekugayeni ukudla.
Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile
- Ukudla u-anyanisi nemifino ye-allium kunganciphisa ingozi yomdlavuza we-colorectal kuze kufike ku-80%, ngokocwaningo lwango-2019.
- U-anyanisi ophakathi unama-calories angu-45 kuphela futhi uhlinzeka nge-vitamin C, i-vitamin B6, ne-manganese.
- U-anyanisi uqukethe ama-flavonoid angaphezu kuka-25, asebenza njengama-antioxidants ukulwa nokulimala kwamangqamuzana.
- Ukudla okuvamile kungase kuthuthukise ukuminyana kwamathambo ngo-5% futhi kunciphise ingozi yokuphuka kwe-hip kwabesifazane abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-50.
- I-Quercetin ku-anyanisi ihlotshaniswa nokunciphisa umfutho wegazi, nakuba ucwaningo olwengeziwe mayelana nokudla okudlayo luyadingeka.
Abantu baseMelika badla cishe amakhilogremu angu-22 ka-anyanisi unyaka ngamunye. Ukudla kakhulu kungaletha izinzuzo ezengeziwe zezempilo. U-anyanisi une-calorie ephansi kodwa unomsoco omningi. Bengeza amavithamini namaminerali ekudleni.
Kusukela ekuthuthukiseni amandla amathambo kuya ekuvimbeleni umdlavuza, u-anyanisi ufanele ukunakwa kakhulu ekudleni kwakho.
Isingeniso sika-anyanisi othobekile
U-anyanisi ube yisithako esibalulekile emakhishini iminyaka engaphezu kuka-5,000. AmaGreki asendulo ayekholelwa ukuthi angakwazi ukuhlanza igazi. Abelaphi bangeNkathi Ephakathi babewasebenzisela ubuhlungu bekhanda nezinye izifo.
U-anyanisi ungowomndeni we-allium, ohlanganisa negalikhi namaliki. Aziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwawo okuhlukahlukene ekuphekeni kanye nenani lawo lokudla okunempilo. Umlando wabo omude ubonisa ukuthandwa kwabo okuhlala njalo.
- U-anyanisi Ophuzi: Umnandi futhi uqinile, ulungele i-caramelizing noma izitsha zokupheka isikhathi eside.
- U-anyanisi Obomvu: Ucwebile futhi uthambile, ulungele amasaladi noma u-grill ngenxa yombala wabo ogqamile.
- U-anyanisi Omhlophe: I-flavour emaphakathi ikhanya ezitsheni zaseMexico ezifana nama-taco nama-salsas.
- U-anyanisi Oluhlaza (Ama-scallions): Amasha futhi athambile, asetshenziswa eluhlaza kumasaladi noma njengama-garnishes.
- Ama-Shallots: Athambile futhi amnandi, avame ukuvela kumasoso nasezindaweni zokugqoka.
U-anyanisi obomvu ukhethekile ngoba uqukethe ama-anthocyanins, alungele inhliziyo. Wonke u-anyanisi emndenini we-allium unezinhlanganisela zesulfure ezisiza ukulwa nezifo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uphekiwe noma udliwe uluhlaza, u-anyanisi unezela ukunambitheka nezinzuzo zezempilo ekudleni kwethu.
Kusukela emibhalweni yakudala kuya ezincwadini zokupheka zanamuhla, u-anyanisi uyaqhubeka nokukhuthaza abapheki emhlabeni jikelele.
Iphrofayili Yokudla Ka-anyanisi
U-anyanisi ugcwele imisoco kukho konke ukulunywa. U-anyanisi ophakathi, cishe u-110g, unama-calories angu-44. Iphinde inothe ngemisoco ethuthukisa impilo yakho. Ake sihlole ukuthi yini eyenza u-anyanisi abe nomsoco:
- I-Vitamin C: Inikeza u-9% wezidingo zakho zansuku zonke, ithuthukisa ukungatheleleki kanye nokukhiqizwa kwe-collagen.
- I-Potassium: Ihlinzeka ngo-3.4% we-DV, isiza ukulinganisa ama-electrolyte nomfutho wegazi.
- Okuqukethwe kwe-fiber: 2-3g ngokuphakela kusiza ukugaya futhi kuthuthukisa ukugcwala.
- Amavithamini B: Kuhlanganisa i-folate ne-B6 ye-metabolism yamandla kanye nokusebenza kwezinzwa.
U-anyanisi uqukethe i-quercetin, i-flavonoid esebenza njenge-antioxidant enamandla. Kungase kwehlise umfutho wegazi futhi kunciphise ukuvuvukala. U-anyanisi nawo une-fiber, okuhlanganisa nama-prebiotics afana ne-inulin, ondla amagciwane amathumbu amahle. Futhi, anama-kilojoule aphansi, okuwenza abe yinketho enhle yokudla okunempilo.
U-anyanisi usiza ngokudla i-potassium nsuku zonke, abantu baseMelika abaningi abangayitholi ngokwanele. Izinhlanganisela zabo zesulfure nazo zisekela impilo yenhliziyo ngokulinganisa i-cholesterol. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uyawasonga noma uwadla eluhlaza, u-anyanisi wengeza izakhi ezingenawo amafutha noma i-cholesterol.
Ama-Antioxidants Anamandla Ku-anyanisi
U-anyanisi ugcwele ama-antioxidants emvelo avikela umzimba wakho kuma-radicals mahhala. Lezi zinhlanganisela, njenge-quercetin ne-anthocyanins, zilwa nokucindezeleka okwenziwe nge-oxidative. Lokhu kucindezeleka kungaholela ezifweni ezingapheli ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- I-Quercetin: I-flavonoid eyinhloko ku-anyanisi, le antioxidant ingase inciphise ukuvuvukala nokunciphisa umfutho wegazi. Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi i-quercetin ka-anyanisi imuncwa ngokuphindwe kabili kunetiye noma ama-apula.
- I-Anthocyanins: Itholakala ku-anyanisi obomvu, lezi mibala zinikeza umbala wazo onsomi futhi zithuthukisa impilo yenhliziyo. Bayingxenye yomndeni we-flavonoid, enikeza ukuvikeleka okwengeziwe ekulimaleni kwamaselula.
U-anyanisi obomvu ukhethekile nge-anthocyanins efika ku-10% kumxube wawo we-flavonoid. Lokhu kukhulisa amandla abo e-antioxidant. Okuqukethwe kwe-Quercetin kuyahlukahluka, kusuka ku-22-51.82 mg ngo-anyanisi ophakathi, kuye ngezinhlobonhlobo.
Ucwaningo lukhombisa ngisho nemithamo emincane yansuku zonke, efana ne-162 mg ye-quercetin evela ku-anyanisi, inganciphisa umfutho wegazi kubantu abanomfutho wegazi ophakeme. Ukudla u-anyanisi nakho kulwa nokucindezeleka okwenziwe nge-oxidative. Lokhu kucindezeleka kuhlotshaniswa nokuguga nokuvimbela izifo.
Lezi zinhlanganisela zisebenza ndawonye ukuvimba ama-radicals mahhala, ukunciphisa izingozi ezihlobene nezimo ezingapheli. Ukufaka u-anyanisi ekudleni kuyindlela elula yokusebenzisa lezi zivikelo zemvelo. Izinhlobo ezibomvu zinikeza izinketho ezicebile kakhulu ze-anthocyanin.
U-anyanisi kanye Nempilo Yenhliziyo
U-anyanisi muhle kakhulu empilweni yenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi. Bane-quercetin, elwa nokuvuvukala futhi isiza ukuvimbela isifo senhliziyo. Ucwaningo luthole ukuthi u-anyanisi ungehlisa umfutho wegazi kubantu abanomfutho wegazi ophezulu.
U-anyanisi ubuye abe nezakhi zesulfure ezithuthukisa ukugeleza kwegazi futhi zisize ukwehlisa i-cholesterol. Lezi zinhlanganisela zivimbela amahlule egazi futhi zithuthukise ukujikeleza kwegazi. Lokhu kusiza ukugcina inhliziyo isebenza kahle.
U-anyanisi uyindlela elula yokwengeza ukudla okunempilo enhliziyweni ekudleni kwakho. Ama-antioxidant nama-sulphur compounds ahle ekulawuleni umfutho wegazi nempilo yenhliziyo.
U-anyanisi Onyusa Kanjani Amasosha omzimba
U-anyanisi ungumngane wemvelo wamasosha akho omzimba. Agcwele uvithamini C, okuyisihluthulelo sokwenza amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi nokulungisa izicubu. U-anyanisi ngamunye ukunika u-10% kavithamini C wakho wansuku zonke, okusiza ekulweni nezifo.
Okuqukethwe kwabo kwe-allicin nakho kunezindawo zokulwa namagciwane. Iqondise amagciwane ayingozi afana ne-E. coli ne-Staphylococcus aureus.
I-Allicin ku-anyanisi ilwa nama-bacteria amabi kukholoni. Lokhu kunciphisa amathuba okugula. Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi u-anyanisi uyakwazi ukulwa namagciwane amahlanu ajwayelekile, okuhlanganisa i-Vibrio cholerae kanye ne-Bacillus cereus.
Lesi senzo se-antibacterial sisiza ukugcina i-gut microbiome yakho ilinganisela. Amathumbu anempilo abalulekile ukuze amasosha omzimba aqine.
- I-Vitamin C: isiza ukukhiqizwa kwe-collagen futhi ithuthukisa ukusebenza kwamaseli omzimba
- I-Allicin: iphazamisa ulwelwesi lwamaseli ebhaktheriya ukuvimbela ukukhula ngokweqile
- I-prebiotic fiber: ifaka amabhaktheriya azuzisayo emathunjini, iqinisa amasosha omzimba
Ukudla u-anyanisi oluhlaza noma ophekiwe nsuku zonke kungasiza ekuvimbeleni izifo. Izakhamzimba zabo zisebenza ndawonye ukuqinisa amasosha akho omzimba. U-anyanisi ngamunye ophakathi nendawo unama-calories angu-44 kuphela kodwa ugcwele izinhlanganisela eziqinisa umzimba.
U-anyanisi ulwa namagciwane ayingozi futhi usekela amaseli omzimba. Ziyindlela elula yokuthuthukisa impilo yakho.
Izici Eziphikisana Nokuvuvukala zika-anyanisi
U-anyanisi ulwa nokuvuvukala ngezinhlanganisela ezifana ne-quercetin, umbala wesitshalo. I-Quercetin inemiphumela eqinile yokulwa nokuvuvukala. Ivimbela ama-molecule abangela ubuhlungu nokuqina kwamalunga.
Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi kunganciphisa nokukhululwa kwe-histamine. Lokhu kusiza ukuphatha isifuba somoya kanye nokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile.
U-anyanisi obomvu nophuzi une-quercetin eningi kunaleyo emhlophe. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi i-quercetin inganciphisa ukuvuvukala ku-arthritis. Ucwaningo lwango-1983 lwathola okukhishwe kuka-anyanisi kusiza isifuba somoya ngokunciphisa ukuvuvukala kumashubhu e-bronchial.
- I-Quercetin ivimbela ama-enzyme abangela ukuvuvukala.
- Yehlisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-leukotriene exhumene ne-asthma ne-arthritis.
- Isekela ukuphathwa kokuvuvukala okungapheli ngaphandle kwemiphumela emibi, ngokuhlolwa kokuphepha kwe-WHO.
Ukupheka u-anyanisi kwesokudla kuyisihluthulelo. Ukubhaka kwandisa ama-flavonoid, kuyilapho ukuthosa kungabhubhisa amanye. Ukuze uthole izinzuzo eziningi, yidla u-anyanisi uluhlaza noma uwose ngobumnene.
U-anyanisi unekhalori ephansi (ama-calories angu-30 ngenkomishi engu-½). Ziyisengezo esinempilo kunoma yikuphi ukudla. U-anyanisi ungasiza ezinhlungwini zamalunga kanye nesifuba somoya, okuwenza ube umsizi wemvelo wezempilo.
U-anyanisi Wempilo Yokugaya
U-anyanisi uyindlela elula yokuthuthukisa impilo yamathumbu. Banama-prebiotics emvelo kanye ne-fiber. Lezi zakhi zisiza ukugcina i-microbiome yakho ilinganisela.
U-anyanisi une-fiber engaba ngu-2.5 amagremu ngokukhonza ngakunye. Le fibre isiza ukugcina ukugaya ukudla kujwayelekile futhi kunciphisa ukuqunjelwa. Ama-prebiotics awo, njenge-inulin ne-fructooligosaccharides, ondla amagciwane amathumbu amahle.
Njengoba lawa magciwane egaya ama-prebiotics, enza ama-acid e-short-chain fatty. Lawa ma-acids aqinisa ulwelwesi lwamathumbu futhi anciphise ukuvuvukala.
U-anyanisi unamandla okugaya ukudla. Ukudla okune-fiber ephansi kungalimaza amagciwane amathumbu. U-anyanisi, kanye nokudla okufana namalikhi nama-apula, kugcina amathumbu enempilo.
- U-anyanisi unikeza u-2.5g wefayibha ngokuphakela ngakunye
- Iqukethe i-inulin ne-FOS ukondla amagciwane amathumbu
- Sekela ukuhlukahluka kwe-microbiome okuxhumene nokugaya okungcono
Jabulela u-anyanisi uluhlaza ukuze ugcine izinzuzo zabo ze-prebiotic. I-fiber yabo kanye ne-compounds eyingqayizivele ibenza babe ukwengeza okuhle ekudleni. U-anyanisi usiza uhlelo lwakho lokugaya ukudla kanye ne-microbiome ukuthi ichume.
Ukulawulwa Koshukela Wegazi kanye No-anyanisi
U-anyanisi muhle kakhulu ekulawuleni ushukela osegazini, olungele abantu abanesifo sikashukela. Banenkomba ephansi ye-glycemic engu-10. Lokhu kusho ukuthi bakhulula ushukela kancane, okusiza ukugcina amazinga kashukela egazini engashintshi. I-Quercetin, i-antioxidant ku-anyanisi, ingase futhi isize umzimba usebenzise i-insulin kangcono.
Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi u-anyanisi ungaba nenzuzo. Ucwaningo lwango-2010 lwathola ukuthi ukudla u-100g ka-anyanisi obomvu oluhlaza kwehlisa ushukela wegazi ozila ukudla ngo-40 mg/dl ezigulini ezinesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2. Olunye ucwaningo ngo-2020 lwabonisa ukuthi amagundane adla u-anyanisi powder ayenoshukela wegazi ophansi kanye ne-cholesterol. Le miphumela iphakamisa ukuthi u-anyanisi ungaba isengezo esihle ezinhlelweni zokunakekelwa kwesifo sikashukela.
- I-Quercetin ku-anyanisi isekela ukuzwela kwe-insulin, okungenzeka kube lula ukulawula ushukela wegazi.
- U-anyanisi oluhlaza unenkomba ye-glycemic engu-10—ephansi kakhulu kunezinhlobo eziphekiwe—okuyenza ilungele ukulawula i-glycemic.
- Ifayibha ka-anyanisi kanye nama-antioxidants asebenza ndawonye ukuze abambezele ukumuncwa kwama-carbohydrate, kwehlise izinga likashukela egazini.
Ukudla u-anyanisi kungasiza ukulawula ushukela wegazi. I-American Diabetes Association incoma ukudla imifino engenasitashi njengo-anyanisi. U-anyanisi awulona ikhambi, kodwa ungasiza ekudleni okulungele isifo sikashukela. Hlala ukhuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze uthole iseluleko esifanelana nawe.
Izinzuzo Zempilo Yamathambo Zokudla U-anyanisi
U-anyanisi ungasiza ukugcina amathambo akho eqinile ngokwandisa ukuminyana kwamathambo nokwehlisa ingozi yokuphuka. Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi ukudla u-anyanisi nsuku zonke kunganciphisa izingozi zokuphuka kwenyonga ngama-20% kubantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-50, ngisho nangaphezulu kwabesifazane abangemva kokuya esikhathini. Ucwaningo olwenziwa ngo-2009 lwathola ukuthi abesifazane abadla u-anyanisi nsuku zonke babenomfutho ophakeme ngo-5% wamathambo kunalabo ababengavamile ukuwudla.
- I-Quercetin namanye ama-flavonoid ku-anyanisi anciphisa ukucindezeleka okwenziwe nge-oxidative, avikele amangqamuzana amathambo.
- Izinhlanganisela zesibabule njenge-FL-glutamyl-trans-S-1-propenyl-L-cysteine sulfoxide aid aid bone remodeling.
- U-anyanisi uvimba umsebenzi we-osteoclast, wehlisa ukuwohloka kwamathambo, kuyilapho usekela ukwakheka kwamathambo.
Ukudla u-anyanisi njalo kungathuthukisa indlela umzimba wakho omunca ngayo i-calcium, isakhi esiyinhloko samathambo aqinile. Uhlolo lwango-2016 lwanikeza abesifazane abangu-24 ijusi ka-anyanisi nsuku zonke amasonto angu-8. Imiphumela ibonise ukwehla kwama-radicals mahhala kanye nokwenyuka okuncane kwamathambo. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi u-anyanisi angaba isengezo esihle ekudleni okuhloswe ngaso ukuvimbela ukukhumuzeka kwamathambo, kanye ne-calcium ne-vitamin D.
Ucwaningo luphinde lubonise ukuthi u-anyanisi usiza ukulawula i-homocysteine, isakhi esinciphisa i-collagen yamathambo. Ukwengeza u-anyanisi ekudleni kwakho kungaba yindlela elula yokweseka impilo yakho yamathambo. Ucwaningo olwengeziwe luyadingeka ukuze uqonde ngokugcwele ukuthi ukudla kuka-anyanisi nsuku zonke kuthinta kanjani izingozi ze-hip kanye nokuphuka komgogodla. Zama u-anyanisi othosiwe ezitsheni zakho ukuze uthuthukise ukudla kwakho okuvikela amathambo namuhla.
Izinhlobo Ezihlukene Ka-anyanisi Nezinzuzo Zazo Eziyingqayizivele
U-anyanisi utholakala ngezinhlobo eziningi, ngayinye inezinambitheka zayo kanye nezakhamzimba. Nansi indlela yokukhetha uhlobo olufanele lokudla kwakho:
- U-anyanisi obomvu uqukethe i-anthocyanins, i-pigment ebanika umbala wabo onsomi ojulile. Ukuthungwa kwabo okuhlanzekile kubenza balungele amasaladi noma ukugcoba.
- U-anyanisi ophuzi unokunambitheka okunamandla okuncibilika uma kuphekiwe, okuwenza alungele isobho nokosa.
- U-anyanisi omhlophe unokunambitheka okuthambile kunophuzi, okwenza kube kuhle kuma-salsas amasha noma ama-tacos.
- Ama-shallots ahlanganisa u-anyanisi nama-flavour ka-garlic. Ukunambitheka kwabo okucashile kusebenza kahle kumasoso noma ezitsheni ze-veggie ezithosiwe.
- Ama-scallions (noma u-anyanisi oluhlaza) asetshenziswa ephelele, kuhlanganise nemifino. Ukunambitheka kwabo okuthambile kukhanyisa izitsha ezifana nama-stir-fries noma ama-omelettes.
Izinhlobo ezinoshukela ezifana ne-Vidalia noma i-Walla Walla zinesulfure ephansi namanzi aphezulu, okuzenza zilungele ukudla okusha. Lezi zinhlobo eziqondene nesifunda-njenge-Vidalias yase-Georgia-zengeza ubumnandi bemvelo. Ukupheka, u-anyanisi obomvu ukhulisa umbala kumasaladi, kuyilapho ama-shallots engeza ukujula ngaphandle kokunamandla. Zama ukuxuba izinhlobo ukuze uthuthukise ukudla nezinzuzo zezempilo!
Izindlela Ezinhle Kakhulu Zokulungiselela U-anyanisi Ukuze Uthole Izinzuzo Eziningi Zezempilo
Ukuthola izinzuzo eziningi zezempilo ku-anyanisi kuqala ngokulungiselela okufanele. Ungasebenzisa u-anyanisi oluhlaza noma uwapheke. Okubalulekile kusesikhathini namasu. Nansi indlela yokuthola umsoco ne-flavour:
Sika u-anyanisi ngaphambi nje kokuwusebenzisa ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kwe-allicin. I-Allicin iyinhlanganisela yesibabule eyakha lapho usika u-anyanisi. Kodwa, umoya noma ukushisa kunganciphisa amazinga awo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ziyeke zihlale imizuzu engu-5-10 ngemva kokunquma ukuze i-allicin ikhule ngokugcwele.
- Okuluhlaza: Yidla u-anyanisi oluhlaza osikiwe omncane kumasaladi noma kumasemishi. Ngale ndlela, ugcina amavithamini kanye nezinhlanganisela zesibabule ezilungele inhliziyo nempilo yokuzivikela komzimba.
- Okuphekiwe: Gcoba, bhaka, noma u-anyanisi we-microwave ukuze wenze i-quercetin itholakale kakhulu. Ukupheka okulula kukhulisa ukumuncwa kwe-antioxidant ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa izakhamzimba ezintekenteke njengovithamini C.
Ukuze ugcine umsoco, gwema ukubilisa isikhathi eside. Ukuthosa okusheshayo noma ukugazinga kugcina izinhlanganisela ezizuzisa kakhulu kunokubila kancane. Bhanqa u-anyanisi namafutha anempilo njengamafutha omnqumo ukuze uthuthukise ukumuncwa kwemisoco encibilika kumafutha njenge-quercetin.
Ithiphu: Sebenzisa ummese obukhali ukusika u-anyanisi ukuze unciphise ukulimala kwamaseli futhi ulondoloze ukunambitheka. Gcina izingxenye ezingasetshenzisiwe esitsheni esingangenisi umoya ukuze ubambezele ukulahleka komsoco.
Okuluhlaza vs. U-anyanisi Ophekiwe: Yikuphi Okunempilo Kakhudlwana?
Indlela olungisa ngayo u-anyanisi ithinta izinzuzo zabo zezempilo. Ukupheka kushintsha okuqukethwe kwabo kwezakhamzimba. Nokho, kokubili u-anyanisi oluhlaza nophekiwe unezinzuzo zawo siqu.
U-anyanisi oluhlaza ugcwele i-allicin, inhlanganisela elwa namagciwane futhi isiza ukugaya. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukupheka u-anyanisi kungathuthukisa imisoco ethile.
- Izinzuzo ezingahluziwe: I-Allicin ku-anyanisi eluhlaza ilwa namagciwane ayingozi emathunjini. Bagcina uvithamini C nama-enzyme asiza ukuzivikela.
- Izinto eziphekiwe: Ukucubungula okushisayo kunganciphisa ama-FODMAP, kunciphise ukugayeka kokudla kulabo abane-IBS. I-Quercetin, i-antioxidant, iba yi-bioavailable kakhulu uma u-anyanisi ephekwe.
Ukupheka u-anyanisi kushintsha iphrofayili yabo yezakhi. U-anyanisi oluhlaza ugcina uvithamini C owengeziwe kanye ne-allicin. Kodwa ukupheka kungenza amaminerali afana ne-manganese athatheke kalula.
Khetha u-anyanisi oluhlaza ngemiphumela yawo ebukhali yokulwa namagciwane noma okuphekwe ukunambitheka okuthambile nokugayeka kokudla kalula. Linganisa kokubili ukuze ujabulele izinzuzo ze-quercetin ezivikela inhliziyo kuyilapho ugwema ukungaphatheki kahle kokugaya ukudla.
Imithelela Engenzeka Engase Eceleni Nokucatshangelwa
U-anyanisi muhle empilweni, kodwa abanye abantu bangase babhekane nemiphumela engemihle. Labo abanokungabekezelelani kuka-anyanisi noma ukuzwela kwe-FODMAP bangase bathole izinkinga zokugaya ezifana nokuqunjelwa noma igesi. U-anyanisi une-fructans, i-FODMAP, engacasula abaphethwe yi-IBS-cishe amaphesenti angu-15 abantu abadala base-US banalolu daba.
Abanye abantu bangase bathole iphunga elibi ngenxa yezinhlanganisela zesulfure zika-anyanisi. Lezi zinhlanganisela zingenza futhi iphunga lomzimba libe libi kakhulu. Ukupheka u-anyanisi kungasiza kodwa akuyisusi le miphumela ngokuphelele.
U-anyanisi ungangcola neminye imithi. Bangase baphazamise izinto ezinciphisa igazi njenge-warfarin. Abantu abathatha imishanguzo yesifo sikashukela kufanele babheke ushukela wabo wegazi, njengoba i-quercetin ka-anyanisi ingawuthinta. Hlala ukhuluma nodokotela ngaphambi kokushintsha ukudla kwakho ngezimo zempilo.
- Qala ngama-servings amancane ukuhlola ukubekezelelana.
- Khetha izinhlobo zika-anyanisi eziphansi ze-FODMAP ezifana no-anyanisi omnandi ngokulinganisela.
- Bhanqa u-anyanisi oluhlaza nokudla okunothe ngama-probiotic ukuze unciphise ukugaya.
- Hlafuna iparsley noma sebenzisa i-mouthwash ukuze unciphise umoya omubi ngemva kokudla.
Uma izimpawu zingapheli, zama ukungawudli u-anyanisi okwesikhashana futhi uthole izeluleko zochwepheshe. Kala izinzuzo ngokusabela komzimba wakho ukuze ujabulele u-anyanisi ngokuphepha. Njalo thola iseluleko sezokwelapha ngezinguquko zokudla ezihambisana nempilo yakho.
Izindlela Ezilula Zokwengeza U-anyanisi Ongeziwe Ekudleni Kwakho
Yenza u-anyanisi ube yingxenye yokudla kwakho kwansuku zonke ngalawa macebiso alula. Bangeza ukunambitheka nezakhamzimba ekudleni kwakho ngaphandle komsebenzi omningi.
- Qoba u-anyanisi oluhlaza ube amasaladi noma amasemishi ukuze uthole ukushwabana okumnandi.
- Wasose noma uwafake i-caramelize njenge-topping yama-burger, ama-pizza, noma izitsha zokusanhlamvu.
- Hlanganisa kuma-dips afana ne-hummus noma i-guacamole ukuze uthole i-twist emnandi.
- Engeza kuma-omelets, ama-frittatas, noma amaqanda aqhutshiwe ngesidlo sasekuseni esigcwele amaprotheni.
- Hlanganisa kumasoso e-pasta noma ama-stir-fries ngesikhathi sokulungiselela ukudla.
- Zama izindlela zokupheka zika-anyanisi njengo-anyanisi ogxishiwe noma ama-halves athosiwe njengesitsha esiseceleni.
Ukuze ulungiselele ukudla, gcina u-anyanisi ophelele endaweni epholile, eyomile. Zigcine kude nokukhanya ukuze uzigcine zizintsha. Uma uwasika, yifake esiqandisini esitsheni esingangenisi umoya. Khomba u-½ ukuya ku-1 inkomishi nsuku zonke ukuze uhlangabezane nenani elinconyiwe. Ngama-calories angu-60 inkomishi ngayinye, ayisengezo esihle kakhulu sekhalori eliphansi.
Zama izinhlobo ezahlukene ezifana ne-Vidalias emnandi noma u-anyanisi obomvu omuncu. Bangeza ubumnandi esobho noma ukunambitheka okubabayo kuma-tacos. Ukudla u-anyanisi nesweli njalo kunganciphisa izingozi zomdlavuza, ucwaningo lubonisa.
U-anyanisi ungenza noma yisiphi isidlo sibe ngcono, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi si-sautéed, eluhlaza, noma i-caramelized. Qala ngokwengeza ucezu kusangweji lakho noma idlanzana ekushiseni. Jabulela ukunambitheka kwabo okucashile okuthuthukayo.
Isiphetho: Ukwenza U-anyanisi Ingxenye Evamile Yokudla Kwakho Okunempilo
U-anyanisi ungaphezu nje kokuyisisekelo sasekhishini—uyisizinda somsoco. Agcwele amavithamini, amaminerali, nama-antioxidants afana ne-quercetin. Lezi zisiza ukuvikela inhliziyo yakho, zisekele amasosha akho omzimba, ziqinise ngisho namathambo akho.
U-anyanisi owodwa ophakathi unamakholori angu-44, amagremu angu-3 efayibha, kanye namaphesenti angu-20 ezidingo zakho zikaVithamini C. Futhi banama-flavonoid amaningi, asiza ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala futhi akhulise umsebenzi we-antioxidant.
Landela izincomo zokudla futhi udle imifino ye-allium engu-1-7 njengo-anyanisi isonto ngalinye. Zama u-anyanisi obomvu kumasaladi ukuze uthole ukuthungwa okuqinile noma gaya u-anyanisi omnandi ukuze uthole ukunambitheka okuthambile. Ukupheka u-anyanisi emafutheni e-olive kungasiza ekugayeni ukudla kulabo abane-IBS.
U-anyanisi awunawo amafutha kanye namaprotheni, okuwenza ube yindlela enhle yokwengeza ukunambitheka ngaphandle kwamakholori engeziwe. Ukungeza u-anyanisi esobho, ama-stir-fries, noma amasemishi kungakusiza wenze ukukhetha okunempilo. Lezi zinguquko ezincane zingaholela ekuthuthukisweni okukhulu empilweni yakho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
U-anyanisi ungajatshulelwa uluhlaza, ugazingiwe, noma ufakwe i-caramelized, okwenza ube nezinto ezihlukahlukene. Ukumatanisa neminye imifino kuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola ukudla okunomsoco. Qala ngokushintshanisa ukudla okulula okugayiwe ukuze uthole amadiphu asekelwe ku-anyanisi noma ukuwangeza ekudleni kwakho. Izinyathelo ezincane namuhla zingaholela ezinzuzweni ezihlala njalo kusasa.
Umusho Wokuzihlangula
Leli khasi liqukethe ulwazi mayelana nezakhiwo ezinomsoco zento eyodwa noma ngaphezulu yokudla noma izithasiselo. Izakhiwo ezinjalo zingahlukahluka emhlabeni wonke kuye ngokuthi inkathi yokuvuna, izimo zenhlabathi, izimo zenhlalakahle yezilwane, ezinye izimo zasendaweni, njll. Njalo qiniseka ukuthi uhlola imithombo yangakini ukuze uthole ulwazi oluqondile nolwakamuva oluhlobene nendawo yangakini. Amazwe amaningi anemihlahlandlela esemthethweni yezokudla okufanele ize kuqala kunanoma yini oyifunda lapha. Akufanele neze udebe iseluleko sochwepheshe ngenxa yento oyifunde kule webhusayithi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ulwazi olwethulwe kuleli khasi olwezinjongo zolwazi kuphela. Yize umbhali enze umzamo ophusile wokuqinisekisa ubuqiniso bolwazi kanye nokucwaninga izihloko okukhulunywa ngazo lapha, kungenzeka ukuthi akayena uchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe onemfundo esemthethweni ngale ndaba. Hlala uthintana nodokotela wakho noma uchwepheshe wezokudla ngaphambi kokwenza izinguquko ezibalulekile ekudleni kwakho noma uma unokuthile okukukhathazayo okuhlobene.
Umshwana Wokuzikhipha Emthwalweni Wezempilo
Konke okuqukethwe kule webhusayithi okwezinjongo zokwaziswa kuphela futhi akuhloselwe ukuba esikhundleni seseluleko sochwepheshe, ukuhlolelwa izifo, noma ukwelashwa. Alukho ulwazi olulapha okufanele luthathwe njengeseluleko sezokwelapha. Unesibopho sokunakekelwa kwakho kwezokwelapha, ukwelashwa, kanye nezinqumo. Ngaso sonke isikhathi funa iseluleko sikadokotela wakho noma omunye umhlinzeki wezempilo oqeqeshiwe nganoma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo mayelana nesimo sezempilo noma okukukhathazayo ngaso. Ungalokothi udebe iseluleko sezokwelapha esichwepheshile noma ubambezele ukusifuna ngenxa yento oyifunde kule webhusayithi.